कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-1, verse-52
जनाः कृत्वेह कर्माणि सुखदुःखानि भुञ्जते ।
परत्राज्ञानिनो देवि यान्त्यायान्ति पुनः पुनः ॥५२॥
परत्राज्ञानिनो देवि यान्त्यायान्ति पुनः पुनः ॥५२॥
52. janāḥ kṛtveha karmāṇi sukhaduḥkhāni bhuñjate ,
paratrājñānino devi yāntyāyānti punaḥ punaḥ.
paratrājñānino devi yāntyāyānti punaḥ punaḥ.
52.
janāḥ kṛtvā iha karmāṇi sukhaduḥkhāni bhuñjate
paratra ajñāninaḥ devi yānti āyānti punaḥ punaḥ
paratra ajñāninaḥ devi yānti āyānti punaḥ punaḥ
52.
devi janāḥ iha karmāṇi kṛtvā paratra sukhaduḥkhāni bhuñjate,
ajñāninaḥ punaḥ punaḥ yānti āyānti
ajñāninaḥ punaḥ punaḥ yānti āyānti
52. O goddess, after performing actions in this world, people experience happiness and sorrow in the hereafter. Lacking wisdom, they come and go again and again.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जनाः (janāḥ) - people
- कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, after doing
- इह (iha) - here, in this world
- कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - actions, deeds
- सुखदुःखानि (sukhaduḥkhāni) - happiness and sorrow
- भुञ्जते (bhuñjate) - they experience, enjoy or suffer
- परत्र (paratra) - in the next world, in the hereafter
- अज्ञानिनः (ajñāninaḥ) - ignorant ones, lacking knowledge
- देवि (devi) - O goddess
- यान्ति (yānti) - they go
- आयान्ति (āyānti) - they come
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again
Words meanings and morphology
जनाः (janāḥ) - people
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of jana
jana - person, people
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, after doing
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Root: kṛ
इह (iha) - here, in this world
(indeclinable)
कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - actions, deeds
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of karman
karman - action, deed
सुखदुःखानि (sukhaduḥkhāni) - happiness and sorrow
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of sukhaduḥkha
sukhaduḥkha - pleasure and pain
Compound type : dvandva (sukha+duḥkha)
- sukha – happiness, pleasure
noun (neuter) - duḥkha – sorrow, pain
noun (neuter)
भुञ्जते (bhuñjate) - they experience, enjoy or suffer
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present (lat) of bhuj
Root: bhuj (class 7)
परत्र (paratra) - in the next world, in the hereafter
(indeclinable)
अज्ञानिनः (ajñāninaḥ) - ignorant ones, lacking knowledge
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ajñānin
ajñānin - ignorant person
देवि (devi) - O goddess
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of devī
devī - goddess
यान्ति (yānti) - they go
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of yā
Root: yā (class 2)
आयान्ति (āyānti) - they come
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of āyā
Prefix: ā
Root: yā (class 2)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again
(indeclinable)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again
(indeclinable)