कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-1, verse-10
सर्वदुःखप्रदैः स्वीयपुण्यपापैनीयन्त्रिताः ।
तत्तज्जातियुतं देहम् आयुर्भोगञ्च कर्मजम् ॥१०॥
तत्तज्जातियुतं देहम् आयुर्भोगञ्च कर्मजम् ॥१०॥
10. sarvaduḥkhapradaiḥ svīyapuṇyapāpainīyantritāḥ ,
tattajjātiyutaṁ deham āyurbhogañca karmajam.
tattajjātiyutaṁ deham āyurbhogañca karmajam.
10.
sarvaduḥkhpradaiḥ svīyapuṇyapāpaiḥ niyantritāḥ
| tattajjātiyutam deham āyuḥ bhogam ca karmajam
| tattajjātiyutam deham āyuḥ bhogam ca karmajam
10.
sarvaduḥkhapradaiḥ svīyapuṇyapāpaiḥ niyantritāḥ (te) tattajjātiyutam deham āyuḥ karmajam bhogam ca (prāpnuvanti).
10. Bound by their own good and bad deeds (puṇya and pāpa) that cause all kinds of sorrow, they obtain a body belonging to various species, a lifespan, and experiences born of their past actions.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वदुःखप्रदैः (sarvaduḥkhapradaiḥ) - giving rise to all sorrow (causing all sorrow/pain)
- स्वीयपुण्यपापैः (svīyapuṇyapāpaiḥ) - by their own good and bad deeds (puṇya and pāpa) (by their own merits and sins)
- नियन्त्रिताः (niyantritāḥ) - bound (controlled, bound, constrained)
- तत्तज्जातियुतम् (tattajjātiyutam) - belonging to various species (endowed with various species/births)
- देहम् (deham) - body
- आयुः (āyuḥ) - lifespan (lifespan, age)
- भोगम् (bhogam) - experiences (experience, enjoyment, suffering)
- च (ca) - and
- कर्मजम् (karmajam) - born of past actions (born of past actions (karma))
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वदुःखप्रदैः (sarvaduḥkhapradaiḥ) - giving rise to all sorrow (causing all sorrow/pain)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of sarvaduḥkhaprada
sarvaduḥkhaprada - bestowing all kinds of sorrow
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+duḥkha+prada)
- sarva – all
adjective (neuter) - duḥkha – sorrow, pain
noun (neuter) - prada – giving, bestowing
adjective (neuter)
Prefix: pra
Root: dā (class 1)
स्वीयपुण्यपापैः (svīyapuṇyapāpaiḥ) - by their own good and bad deeds (puṇya and pāpa) (by their own merits and sins)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of svīyapuṇyapāpa
svīyapuṇyapāpa - one's own virtues and sins
Compound type : dvandva (svīya+puṇya+pāpa)
- svīya – one's own
adjective (neuter) - puṇya – merit, good deed
noun (neuter) - pāpa – sin, bad deed
noun (neuter)
नियन्त्रिताः (niyantritāḥ) - bound (controlled, bound, constrained)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of niyantrita
niyantrita - bound, restrained
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: ni
Root: yantr (class 10)
तत्तज्जातियुतम् (tattajjātiyutam) - belonging to various species (endowed with various species/births)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tattajjātiyuta
tattajjātiyuta - joined with respective species/wombs
Compound type : tatpurusha (tad+tad+jāti+yuta)
- tad – that
pronoun (neuter) - tad – that
pronoun (neuter) - jāti – birth, species
noun (feminine) - yuta – endowed with, joined
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Root: yu (class 2)
देहम् (deham) - body
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body
आयुः (āyuḥ) - lifespan (lifespan, age)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of āyus
āyus - lifespan, life
भोगम् (bhogam) - experiences (experience, enjoyment, suffering)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhoga
bhoga - experience, enjoyment
Root: bhuj (class 7)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
कर्मजम् (karmajam) - born of past actions (born of past actions (karma))
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of karmaja
karmaja - born of action/karma
Compound type : upapada (karman+ja)
- karman – action, karma
noun (neuter)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - ja – born from
adjective (masculine)
Root: jan (class 4)