ज्ञानार्णव-तन्त्रम्
jñānārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-24, verse-65
सहोदराय सर्वस्वप्राणदायापि बन्धवे ।
राज्ञे राज्यप्रदायापि पुत्राय प्राणदाय च ॥६५॥
राज्ञे राज्यप्रदायापि पुत्राय प्राणदाय च ॥६५॥
65. sahodarāya sarvasvaprāṇadāyāpi bandhave ,
rājñe rājyapradāyāpi putrāya prāṇadāya ca.
rājñe rājyapradāyāpi putrāya prāṇadāya ca.
65.
sahodarāya sarvasvaprāṇadāyāpi bandhave
rājñe rājyapadāyāpi putrāya prāṇadāya ca
rājñe rājyapadāyāpi putrāya prāṇadāya ca
65.
sahodarāya sarvasvaprāṇadāya api bandhave
rājñe rājyapradāya api putrāya prāṇadāya ca
rājñe rājyapradāya api putrāya prāṇadāya ca
65. (It should not be given) even to a uterine brother who is a kinsman, to one who gives his all and his life, to a king even if he bestows a kingdom, nor to a son even if he gives his life.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सहोदराय (sahodarāya) - to a uterine brother, to a brother born from the same womb
- सर्वस्वप्राणदाय (sarvasvaprāṇadāya) - to one who gives his all and his life
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- बन्धवे (bandhave) - to a kinsman, to a relative, to a friend
- राज्ञे (rājñe) - to a king, to a sovereign
- राज्यप्रदायापि (rājyapradāyāpi) - to one who bestows a kingdom, even to one who gives a kingdom
- पुत्राय (putrāya) - to a son
- प्राणदाय (prāṇadāya) - to one who saves or gives life
- च (ca) - and
Words meanings and morphology
सहोदराय (sahodarāya) - to a uterine brother, to a brother born from the same womb
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of sahodara
sahodara - born from the same womb, uterine brother
saha (together) + udara (womb), one born from the same womb.
Compound type : bahuvrihi (saha+udara)
- saha – together, with
indeclinable - udara – belly, womb
noun (neuter)
सर्वस्वप्राणदाय (sarvasvaprāṇadāya) - to one who gives his all and his life
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of sarvasvaprāṇadada
sarvasvaprāṇadada - one who surrenders all possessions and life
sarvasva (all property) + prāṇa (life) + dada (giving)
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarvasvaprāṇa+dada)
- sarvasvaprāṇa – all possessions and life
noun (neuter)
sarvasva + prāṇa - dada – giving, bestowing
adjective (masculine)
from dā
Root: dā (class 3)
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
बन्धवे (bandhave) - to a kinsman, to a relative, to a friend
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of bandhu
bandhu - kinsman, relative, friend
राज्ञे (rājñe) - to a king, to a sovereign
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, sovereign
राज्यप्रदायापि (rājyapradāyāpi) - to one who bestows a kingdom, even to one who gives a kingdom
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of rājyapradada
rājyapradada - one who bestows a kingdom
rājya (kingdom) + pradada (bestowing)
Compound type : tatpurusha (rājya+pradada)
- rājya – kingdom, realm
noun (neuter) - pradada – giving, bestowing
adjective (masculine)
pra + dā
Prefix: pra
Root: dā (class 3)
पुत्राय (putrāya) - to a son
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son, child
प्राणदाय (prāṇadāya) - to one who saves or gives life
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of prāṇadada
prāṇadada - one who gives life
prāṇa (life) + dada (giving)
Compound type : tatpurusha (prāṇa+dada)
- prāṇa – life breath, life
noun (masculine) - dada – giving
adjective (masculine)
from dā
Root: dā (class 3)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)