ज्ञानार्णव-तन्त्रम्
jñānārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-24, verse-34
पक्षिणं तं समाक्रम्य ज्ञानपाशेन पाशयेत् ।
पक्षिखेलारतो नित्यं कटाक्षः श्रीगुरोः प्रिये ॥३४॥
पक्षिखेलारतो नित्यं कटाक्षः श्रीगुरोः प्रिये ॥३४॥
34. pakṣiṇaṁ taṁ samākramya jñānapāśena pāśayet ,
pakṣikhelārato nityaṁ kaṭākṣaḥ śrīguroḥ priye.
pakṣikhelārato nityaṁ kaṭākṣaḥ śrīguroḥ priye.
34.
pakṣiṇaṃ taṃ samākramya jñāna-pāśena pāśayet
pakṣi-khelā-rato nityaṃ kaṭākṣaḥ śrī-guroḥ priye
pakṣi-khelā-rato nityaṃ kaṭākṣaḥ śrī-guroḥ priye
34.
priye,
taṃ pakṣiṇaṃ samākramya jñāna-pāśena pāśayet,
nityaṃ pakṣi-khelā-rataḥ śrī-guroḥ kaṭākṣaḥ (bhavati)
taṃ pakṣiṇaṃ samākramya jñāna-pāśena pāśayet,
nityaṃ pakṣi-khelā-rataḥ śrī-guroḥ kaṭākṣaḥ (bhavati)
34. O beloved, one should capture that bird by subduing it with the noose of knowledge. Constantly engaged in the play of the bird is the loving glance of the revered guru.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पक्षिणम् (pakṣiṇam) - the bird (representing the mind) (bird)
- तम् (tam) - that
- समाक्रम्य (samākramya) - having subdued (having approached, having attacked, having overcome, having subdued)
- ज्ञान-पाशेन (jñāna-pāśena) - by the noose of knowledge
- पाशयेत् (pāśayet) - should capture, should bind (should bind, should snare, should capture)
- पक्षि-खेला-रतः (pakṣi-khelā-rataḥ) - engaged in the play with the bird / delighting in the bird's play (engaged in the play of the bird, delighting in the bird's sport)
- नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly (constantly, always, eternally)
- कटाक्षः (kaṭākṣaḥ) - glance of grace (glance, side-long glance, look of grace)
- श्री-गुरोः (śrī-guroḥ) - of the revered guru (of the revered guru, of the blessed teacher)
- प्रिये (priye) - O beloved (O beloved, O dear one)
Words meanings and morphology
पक्षिणम् (pakṣiṇam) - the bird (representing the mind) (bird)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pakṣin
pakṣin - bird, winged creature
तम् (tam) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
समाक्रम्य (samākramya) - having subdued (having approached, having attacked, having overcome, having subdued)
(indeclinable)
absolutive
From kram with sam and ā
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: kram (class 1)
ज्ञान-पाशेन (jñāna-pāśena) - by the noose of knowledge
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of jñāna-pāśa
jñāna-pāśa - noose of knowledge
Compound of jñāna and pāśa
Compound type : tatpurusha (jñāna+pāśa)
- jñāna – knowledge, awareness
noun (neuter)
Root: jñā (class 9) - pāśa – noose, snare, bond
noun (masculine)
पाशयेत् (pāśayet) - should capture, should bind (should bind, should snare, should capture)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of pāśay
causative/denominal
Denominal from pāśa
Root: pāś
पक्षि-खेला-रतः (pakṣi-khelā-rataḥ) - engaged in the play with the bird / delighting in the bird's play (engaged in the play of the bird, delighting in the bird's sport)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pakṣi-khelā-rata
pakṣi-khelā-rata - delighting in the play of the bird
Compound
Compound type : tatpurusha (pakṣi-khelā+rata)
- pakṣi-khelā – play of the bird
noun (feminine) - rata – delighting in, absorbed in, engaged in
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From ram
Root: ram (class 1)
नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly (constantly, always, eternally)
(adverb)
Note: Used adverbially
कटाक्षः (kaṭākṣaḥ) - glance of grace (glance, side-long glance, look of grace)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaṭākṣa
kaṭākṣa - side-long glance, glance
Compound of kaṭa and akṣa
Compound type : karmadharaya (kaṭa+akṣa)
- kaṭa – mat, hip, vault
noun (masculine) - akṣa – eye
noun (neuter)
श्री-गुरोः (śrī-guroḥ) - of the revered guru (of the revered guru, of the blessed teacher)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of śrī-guru
śrī-guru - revered guru, blessed teacher
Compound of śrī and guru
Compound type : karmadharaya (śrī+guru)
- śrī – light, splendour, auspiciousness, majesty
noun (feminine) - guru – guru, teacher, preceptor
noun (masculine)
प्रिये (priye) - O beloved (O beloved, O dear one)
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of priyā
priyā - beloved wife, dear woman