ज्ञानार्णव-तन्त्रम्
jñānārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-24, verse-3
तस्माद्दीक्षेति नामास्याः सर्वशास्रेषु सुव्रते ।
पापिने कृपणायापि शठाय कपटाय च ॥३॥
पापिने कृपणायापि शठाय कपटाय च ॥३॥
3. tasmāddīkṣeti nāmāsyāḥ sarvaśāsreṣu suvrate ,
pāpine kṛpaṇāyāpi śaṭhāya kapaṭāya ca.
pāpine kṛpaṇāyāpi śaṭhāya kapaṭāya ca.
3.
tasmāt dīkṣā iti nāma asyāḥ sarvaśāstreṣu
suvrate pāpine kṛpaṇāya api śaṭhāya kapaṭāya ca
suvrate pāpine kṛpaṇāya api śaṭhāya kapaṭāya ca
3.
suvrate asyāḥ nāma tasmāt sarvaśāstreṣu dīkṣā iti
(bhavati) pāpine kṛpaṇāya api śaṭhāya kapaṭāya ca
(bhavati) pāpine kṛpaṇāya api śaṭhāya kapaṭāya ca
3. Therefore, O virtuous one, across all scriptures the name of this is dīkṣā (initiation), even for the sinful, the miserable, the deceitful, and the fraudulent,
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
- दीक्षा (dīkṣā) - initiation, consecration, dedication
- इति (iti) - thus, so
- नाम (nāma) - name, by name, indeed
- अस्याः (asyāḥ) - of this
- सर्वशास्त्रेषु (sarvaśāstreṣu) - in all scriptures
- सुव्रते (suvrate) - O virtuous one, O woman of good vows
- पापिने (pāpine) - to the sinful person
- कृपणाय (kṛpaṇāya) - to the miserable person, to the poor or wretched person
- अपि (api) - even, also
- शठाय (śaṭhāya) - to the rogue, to the crafty or deceitful person
- कपटाय (kapaṭāya) - to the fraudulent or treacherous person
- च (ca) - and
Words meanings and morphology
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
(pronoun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that
Note: Used as an adverbial conjunction meaning therefore.
दीक्षा (dīkṣā) - initiation, consecration, dedication
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dīkṣā
dīkṣā - initiation, consecration
इति (iti) - thus, so
(indeclinable)
Note: Marks the name dīkṣā.
नाम (nāma) - name, by name, indeed
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nāman
nāman - name
अस्याः (asyāḥ) - of this
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this
सर्वशास्त्रेषु (sarvaśāstreṣu) - in all scriptures
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of sarvaśāstra
sarvaśāstra - all scriptures
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+śāstra)
- sarva – all, whole, every
adjective (masculine) - śāstra – scripture, treatise, sacred book
noun (neuter)
सुव्रते (suvrate) - O virtuous one, O woman of good vows
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of suvrata
suvrata - observing good vows, virtuous
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+vrata)
- su – good, well, excellent
adjective - vrata – vow, religious observance
noun (neuter)
पापिने (pāpine) - to the sinful person
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of pāpin
pāpin - sinful, sinner
कृपणाय (kṛpaṇāya) - to the miserable person, to the poor or wretched person
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of kṛpaṇa
kṛpaṇa - miserable, wretched, poor, compassion-worthy
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
शठाय (śaṭhāya) - to the rogue, to the crafty or deceitful person
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of śaṭha
śaṭha - rogue, deceitful, crafty
कपटाय (kapaṭāya) - to the fraudulent or treacherous person
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of kapaṭa
kapaṭa - fraudulent, deceitful, treacherous
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)