ज्ञानार्णव-तन्त्रम्
jñānārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-23, verse-7
चतुवीधा हि दूत्यस्तु सुन्दर्यश्चारुलोचनाः ।
वैखरी हस्तिनी ज्ञेया स्थूला यस्माद्वरानने ॥७॥
वैखरी हस्तिनी ज्ञेया स्थूला यस्माद्वरानने ॥७॥
7. catuvīdhā hi dūtyastu sundaryaścārulocanāḥ ,
vaikharī hastinī jñeyā sthūlā yasmādvarānane.
vaikharī hastinī jñeyā sthūlā yasmādvarānane.
7.
caturvidhā hi dūtyaḥ tu sundaryaiḥ cārulocanāḥ
vaikharī hastinī jñeyā sthūlā yasmāt varānane
vaikharī hastinī jñeyā sthūlā yasmāt varānane
7.
hi caturvidhā dūtyaḥ tu sundaryaiḥ cārulocanāḥ
vaikharī hastinī jñeyā sthūlā yasmāt varānane
vaikharī hastinī jñeyā sthūlā yasmāt varānane
7. O beautiful-faced one, messengers are indeed of four kinds, beautiful and with lovely eyes, (and) Vaikharī is known as Hastinī because she is gross.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चतुर्विधा (caturvidhā) - fourfold (fourfold, of four kinds)
- हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for)
- दूत्यः (dūtyaḥ) - female messengers
- तु (tu) - and (but, indeed, and)
- सुन्दर्यैः (sundaryaiḥ) - beautiful (beautiful ones)
- चारुलोचनाः (cārulocanāḥ) - having lovely eyes (having lovely eyes, beautiful-eyed)
- वैखरी (vaikharī) - Vaikharī (the spoken word, speech form called vaikharī)
- हस्तिनी (hastinī) - Hastinī (Hastinī (the elephant type of woman))
- ज्ञेया (jñeyā) - known as (to be known, known as)
- स्थूला (sthūlā) - gross (gross, material, physical)
- यस्मात् (yasmāt) - because (from which, because)
- वरानने (varānane) - O beautiful-faced one (O woman with a beautiful face)
Words meanings and morphology
चतुर्विधा (caturvidhā) - fourfold (fourfold, of four kinds)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of caturvidha
caturvidha - fourfold, of four kinds
catur (four) + vidha (kind)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (catur+vidha)
- catur – four
noun (masculine) - vidha – kind, sort
noun (masculine)
हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for)
(indeclinable)
दूत्यः (dūtyaḥ) - female messengers
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of dūtī
dūtī - female messenger
तु (tu) - and (but, indeed, and)
(indeclinable)
सुन्दर्यैः (sundaryaiḥ) - beautiful (beautiful ones)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of sundarī
sundarī - beautiful woman
चारुलोचनाः (cārulocanāḥ) - having lovely eyes (having lovely eyes, beautiful-eyed)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of cārulocana
cārulocana - having lovely eyes
cāru (lovely) + locana (eye)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (cāru+locana)
- cāru – lovely, pleasing
adjective (masculine) - locana – eye
noun (neuter)
वैखरी (vaikharī) - Vaikharī (the spoken word, speech form called vaikharī)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vaikharī
vaikharī - the lowest form of speech, expressed speech
हस्तिनी (hastinī) - Hastinī (Hastinī (the elephant type of woman))
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of hastinī
hastinī - female elephant, one of the four classes of women in erotics
ज्ञेया (jñeyā) - known as (to be known, known as)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jñeya
jñeya - to be known
Gerundive
from root jñā
Root: jñā (class 9)
स्थूला (sthūlā) - gross (gross, material, physical)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sthūla
sthūla - gross, large, thick
यस्मात् (yasmāt) - because (from which, because)
(pronoun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - who, which
वरानने (varānane) - O beautiful-faced one (O woman with a beautiful face)
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of varānana
varānana - having a beautiful face
vara (excellent, beautiful) + ānana (face)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vara+ānana)
- vara – best, excellent, beautiful
adjective (masculine) - ānana – face
noun (neuter)