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ज्ञानार्णव-तन्त्रम्       jñānārṇava-tantram - chapter-22, verse-54

षोडशस्वरसंयुक्ता एताः कामकला यजेत् ।
पूषा वशा च सुमना रतिः प्रीतिस्तथा धृतिः ॥५४॥
54. ṣoḍaśasvarasaṁyuktā etāḥ kāmakalā yajet ,
pūṣā vaśā ca sumanā ratiḥ prītistathā dhṛtiḥ.
54. ṣoḍaśasvarasaṃyuktā etāḥ kāmakalā yajet pūṣā
vaśā ca sumanā ratiḥ prītistathā dhṛtiḥ
54. ṣoḍaśa-svara-saṃyuktāḥ etāḥ kāma-kalāḥ yajet
pūṣā vaśā ca sumanā ratiḥ prītiḥ tathā dhṛtiḥ
54. One should worship these phases of Kama (kama-kalas) accompanied by the sixteen vowels, which are Pusha, Vasha, Sumana, Rati, Priti, and also Dhriti.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • षोडशस्वरसंयुक्ता (ṣoḍaśasvarasaṁyuktā) - accompanied by the sixteen vowels (joined with the sixteen vowels)
  • एताः (etāḥ) - these
  • कामकला (kāmakalā) - the kama-kalas (phases of desire) (aspects of desire, kama-kalas)
  • यजेत् (yajet) - one should worship
  • पूषा (pūṣā) - Pusha (the nourishing one) (nourisher, Pusha)
  • वशा (vaśā) - Vasha (the submissive one) (submissive, docile, Vasha)
  • च (ca) - and
  • सुमना (sumanā) - Sumana (the benevolent one) (well-disposed, cheerful, Sumana)
  • रतिः (ratiḥ) - Rati (delight, pleasure, Rati)
  • प्रीतिः (prītiḥ) - Priti (joy, love, Priti)
  • तथा (tathā) - thus, and also
  • धृतिः (dhṛtiḥ) - Dhriti (steadfastness, firmness, Dhriti)

Words meanings and morphology

षोडशस्वरसंयुक्ता (ṣoḍaśasvarasaṁyuktā) - accompanied by the sixteen vowels (joined with the sixteen vowels)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of ṣoḍaśasvarasaṃyukta
ṣoḍaśasvarasaṁyukta - united with the sixteen vowels
Past Passive Participle
tatpurusha compound ending in a past participle
Compound type : tatpurusha (ṣoḍaśasvara+saṃyukta)
  • ṣoḍaśasvara – sixteen vowels
    noun (masculine)
  • saṃyukta – united, joined
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Prefix: sam
    Root: yuj (class 7)
एताः (etāḥ) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of etad
etad - this
कामकला (kāmakalā) - the kama-kalas (phases of desire) (aspects of desire, kama-kalas)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of kāmakalā
kāmakalā - phase or digit of Kama, aspect of desire
tatpurusha compound
Compound type : tatpurusha (kāma+kalā)
  • kāma – desire, love, Kama
    noun (masculine)
  • kalā – digit, phase, part
    noun (feminine)
यजेत् (yajet) - one should worship
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of yaj
Root: yaj (class 1)
पूषा (pūṣā) - Pusha (the nourishing one) (nourisher, Pusha)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pūṣan
pūṣan - nourisher, Pushan
वशा (vaśā) - Vasha (the submissive one) (submissive, docile, Vasha)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vaśā
vaśā - submissive, obedient cow or female
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सुमना (sumanā) - Sumana (the benevolent one) (well-disposed, cheerful, Sumana)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sumanas
sumanas - well-disposed, benevolent, pleasant
Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+manas)
  • su – good
    indeclinable
  • manas – mind
    noun (neuter)
रतिः (ratiḥ) - Rati (delight, pleasure, Rati)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of rati
rati - delight, pleasure, affection
Root: ram (class 1)
प्रीतिः (prītiḥ) - Priti (joy, love, Priti)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prīti
prīti - joy, pleasure, love
Root: prī (class 9)
तथा (tathā) - thus, and also
(indeclinable)
धृतिः (dhṛtiḥ) - Dhriti (steadfastness, firmness, Dhriti)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dhṛti
dhṛti - holding, firmness, steadfastness, satisfaction
Root: dhṛ (class 1)