ज्ञानार्णव-तन्त्रम्
jñānārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-10, verse-91
वर्गाष्टकं मातृकाया दिक्षु सिद्धं यतः क्रमात् ।
पाथीवं तन्मयं विद्धि षोडशारं कलात्मकम् ॥९१॥
पाथीवं तन्मयं विद्धि षोडशारं कलात्मकम् ॥९१॥
91. vargāṣṭakaṁ mātṛkāyā dikṣu siddhaṁ yataḥ kramāt ,
pāthīvaṁ tanmayaṁ viddhi ṣoḍaśāraṁ kalātmakam.
pāthīvaṁ tanmayaṁ viddhi ṣoḍaśāraṁ kalātmakam.
91.
vargāṣṭakaṃ mātṛkāyā dikṣu siddhaṃ yataḥ kramāt
pāthīvaṃ tanmayaṃ viddhi ṣoḍaśāraṃ kalātmakam
pāthīvaṃ tanmayaṃ viddhi ṣoḍaśāraṃ kalātmakam
91.
yataḥ mātṛkāyā vargāṣṭakam kramāt dikṣu siddham,
(tasmāt) tat pāthīvam tanmayam kalātmakam ṣoḍaśāram viddhi.
(tasmāt) tat pāthīvam tanmayam kalātmakam ṣoḍaśāram viddhi.
91. Since the group of eight classes of mātṛkā is established in order across the directions, know that it is earthly (pāthīva), made of that substance, possessing sixteen angles, and consisting of kalās.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वर्गाष्टकम् (vargāṣṭakam) - the eight groups of letters (vargas) of the Sanskrit alphabet (the group of eight classes)
- मातृकायाः (mātṛkāyāḥ) - of the divine matrix of sounds (of the mātṛkā)
- दिक्षु (dikṣu) - in the cardinal and intermediate directions (in the directions)
- सिद्धम् (siddham) - located or manifested (established, accomplished, perfected)
- यतः (yataḥ) - since (from which, because, since)
- क्रमात् (kramāt) - sequentially (in order, successively)
- पाथीवम् (pāthīvam) - pertaining to the earth element (earthly, elemental earth)
- तन्मयम् (tanmayam) - composed of that essence (consisting of that, made of that)
- विद्धि (viddhi) - know it to be (know, understand)
- षोडशारम् (ṣoḍaśāram) - possessing sixteen corners or petals (having sixteen angles or spokes)
- कलात्मकम् (kalātmakam) - composed of specific kalās (consisting of kalās, having the nature of parts or digits)
Words meanings and morphology
वर्गाष्टकम् (vargāṣṭakam) - the eight groups of letters (vargas) of the Sanskrit alphabet (the group of eight classes)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vargāṣṭaka
vargāṣṭaka - group of eight vargas
A tatpurusha compound: varga (class) + aṣṭaka (group of eight)
Compound type : tatpurusha (varga+aṣṭaka)
- varga – group, class, category
noun (masculine) - aṣṭaka – group of eight
noun (neuter)
मातृकायाः (mātṛkāyāḥ) - of the divine matrix of sounds (of the mātṛkā)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of mātṛkā
mātṛkā - mātṛkā, alphabet personified, matrix
दिक्षु (dikṣu) - in the cardinal and intermediate directions (in the directions)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of diś
diś - direction, quarter
सिद्धम् (siddham) - located or manifested (established, accomplished, perfected)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of siddha
siddha - accomplished, established, perfected
Past Passive Participle
sidh root
Root: sidh (class 4)
यतः (yataḥ) - since (from which, because, since)
(indeclinable)
क्रमात् (kramāt) - sequentially (in order, successively)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of krama
krama - step, order, sequence
पाथीवम् (pāthīvam) - pertaining to the earth element (earthly, elemental earth)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pāthīva
pāthīva - earthly, derived from earth
Derived from pṛthivī
तन्मयम् (tanmayam) - composed of that essence (consisting of that, made of that)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tanmaya
tanmaya - made of that, consisting of that
tat + maya
विद्धि (viddhi) - know it to be (know, understand)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vid
Class 2 root
Root: vid (class 2)
षोडशारम् (ṣoḍaśāram) - possessing sixteen corners or petals (having sixteen angles or spokes)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ṣoḍaśāra
ṣoḍaśāra - having sixteen spokes or angles
A bahuvrihi compound: ṣoḍaśan (sixteen) + ara (spoke, angle)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (ṣoḍaśan+ara)
- ṣoḍaśan – sixteen
adjective - ara – spoke, corner, angle
noun (masculine)
कलात्मकम् (kalātmakam) - composed of specific kalās (consisting of kalās, having the nature of parts or digits)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kalātmaka
kalātmaka - consisting of kalās or aspects
A bahuvrihi compound: kalā (aspect, digit) + ātmaka (having the nature of)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (kalā+ātmaka)
- kalā – digit, aspect, phase, part, kalā
noun (feminine) - ātmaka – consisting of, having the nature of
adjective (masculine)