ज्ञानार्णव-तन्त्रम्
jñānārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-1, verse-24
निद्रादौ जागरस्यान्ते स्फुरत्तामात्रलक्षणा ।
अवस्था पूर्णतां प्राप्ता तुर्यावस्था परा कला ॥२४॥
अवस्था पूर्णतां प्राप्ता तुर्यावस्था परा कला ॥२४॥
24. nidrādau jāgarasyānte sphurattāmātralakṣaṇā ,
avasthā pūrṇatāṁ prāptā turyāvasthā parā kalā.
avasthā pūrṇatāṁ prāptā turyāvasthā parā kalā.
24.
nidrādau jāgarasyānte sphurattāmātralakṣaṇā
avasthā pūrṇatāṃ prāptā turyāvasthā parā kalā
avasthā pūrṇatāṃ prāptā turyāvasthā parā kalā
24.
nidrādau jāgarasyānte ca sphurattāmātralakṣaṇā
pūrṇatām prāptā avasthā turyāvasthā parā kalā
pūrṇatām prāptā avasthā turyāvasthā parā kalā
24. At the beginning of sleep and at the end of waking, characterized purely by pulsation, the turya state attains fulfillment - it is the supreme aspect.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- निद्रादौ (nidrādau) - at the beginning of sleep
- जागरस्यान्ते (jāgarasyānte) - at the end of waking
- स्फुरत्तामात्रलक्षणा (sphurattāmātralakṣaṇā) - characterized solely by pulsation or mere throb
- अवस्था (avasthā) - state, condition
- पूर्णताम् (pūrṇatām) - fullness, completeness
- प्राप्ता (prāptā) - attained, reached
- तुर्यावस्था (turyāvasthā) - the turya state, the fourth state
- परा (parā) - supreme, highest
- कला (kalā) - supreme aspect or phase (aspect, part, ray, art)
Words meanings and morphology
निद्रादौ (nidrādau) - at the beginning of sleep
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of nidrādi
nidrādi - beginning of sleep
nidrā + ādi (tatpurusha compound)
Compound type : tatpurusha (nidrā+ādi)
- nidrā – sleep, drowsiness
noun (feminine)
ni + drā
Prefix: ni
Root: drā (class 2) - ādi – beginning
noun (masculine)
जागरस्यान्ते (jāgarasyānte) - at the end of waking
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of jāgarasyanta
jāgarasyanta - the end of waking
jāgarasya + anta (tatpurusha compound)
Compound type : tatpurusha (jāgara+anta)
- jāgara – waking
noun (masculine)
Root: jāgṛ (class 2) - anta – end
noun (masculine)
स्फुरत्तामात्रलक्षणा (sphurattāmātralakṣaṇā) - characterized solely by pulsation or mere throb
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sphurattāmātralakṣaṇa
sphurattāmātralakṣaṇa - having the sole characteristic of pulsation
sphurat-tā + mātra + lakṣaṇa (bahuvrihi compound)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sphurattā+mātra+lakṣaṇa)
- sphurattā – pulsation, throbbing, flashing
noun (feminine)
feminine noun from present participle of sphur
sphurat + tā
Root: sphur (class 6) - mātra – mere, only, measure
adjective (neuter) - lakṣaṇa – sign, characteristic
noun (neuter)
Root: lakṣ (class 1)
अवस्था (avasthā) - state, condition
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of avasthā
avasthā - state, condition
ava + sthā
Prefix: ava
Root: sthā (class 1)
पूर्णताम् (pūrṇatām) - fullness, completeness
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of pūrṇatā
pūrṇatā - fullness, completeness
pūrṇa + tā
प्राप्ता (prāptā) - attained, reached
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prāpta
prāpta - attained, reached, obtained
Past Passive Participle
pra + āp
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
तुर्यावस्था (turyāvasthā) - the turya state, the fourth state
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of turyāvasthā
turyāvasthā - turya state
turya + avasthā (karmadhāraya compound)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (turya+avasthā)
- turya – fourth
adjective (masculine) - avasthā – state, condition
noun (feminine)
ava + sthā
Prefix: ava
Root: sthā (class 1)
परा (parā) - supreme, highest
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of para
para - supreme, other, highest
कला (kalā) - supreme aspect or phase (aspect, part, ray, art)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kalā
kalā - part, phase, art, aspect