महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-9, verse-83
समाप्य प्रकृतं होमं स्विष्टिकृद्धोमपूर्वकम् ।
प्रायश्चित्तात्मकं हुत्वा कुर्यात् कर्मसमापनम् ॥८३॥
प्रायश्चित्तात्मकं हुत्वा कुर्यात् कर्मसमापनम् ॥८३॥
83. samāpya prakṛtaṁ homaṁ sviṣṭikṛddhomapūrvakam ,
prāyaścittātmakaṁ hutvā kuryāt karmasamāpanam.
prāyaścittātmakaṁ hutvā kuryāt karmasamāpanam.
83.
samāpya prakṛtaṃ homam sviṣṭikṛdhomapūrvakam
prāyaścittātmakam hutvā kuryāt karmasamāpanam
prāyaścittātmakam hutvā kuryāt karmasamāpanam
83.
prakṛtaṃ homam sviṣṭikṛd-homapūrvakam samāpya
prāyaścittātmakaṃ hutvā karma-samāpanam kuryāt
prāyaścittātmakaṃ hutvā karma-samāpanam kuryāt
83. Having concluded the ongoing fire ritual preceded by the sviṣṭikṛt offering, and having performed the expiatory rite, he should complete the ritual work.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- समाप्य (samāpya) - having concluded, having finished
- प्रकृतम् (prakṛtam) - ongoing, mentioned, current
- होमम् (homam) - fire ritual, oblation
- स्विष्टिकृधोमपूर्वकम् (sviṣṭikṛdhomapūrvakam) - preceded by the sviṣṭikṛt fire ritual
- प्रायश्चित्तात्मकम् (prāyaścittātmakam) - consisting of expiation, expiatory in nature
- हुत्वा (hutvā) - having offered into the fire, having performed the oblation
- कुर्यात् (kuryāt) - he should do, he should perform
- कर्मसमापनम् (karmasamāpanam) - completion of the ritual, conclusion of the act
Words meanings and morphology
समाप्य (samāpya) - having concluded, having finished
(indeclinable)
absolutive
root sam-ā-pā with gerund suffix -ya
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: pā (class 2)
प्रकृतम् (prakṛtam) - ongoing, mentioned, current
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of prakṛta
prakṛta - made, done, ongoing, present
Past Passive Participle
pra + kṛ + ta
Prefix: pra
Root: kṛ (class 8)
होमम् (homam) - fire ritual, oblation
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of homa
homa - fire ritual, oblation, offering into fire
from hu
Root: hu (class 3)
स्विष्टिकृधोमपूर्वकम् (sviṣṭikṛdhomapūrvakam) - preceded by the sviṣṭikṛt fire ritual
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sviṣṭikṛdhomapūrvaka
sviṣṭikṛdhomapūrvaka - preceded by the sviṣṭikṛt fire ritual
compound of sviṣṭikṛd-homa and pūrvaka
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sviṣṭikṛdhoma+pūrvaka)
- sviṣṭikṛdhoma – the sviṣṭikṛt fire ritual
noun (masculine)
compound of sviṣṭikṛt and homa - pūrvaka – preceded by, having as prior
adjective (neuter)
from pūrva
प्रायश्चित्तात्मकम् (prāyaścittātmakam) - consisting of expiation, expiatory in nature
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of prāyaścittātmaka
prāyaścittātmaka - consisting of expiation, of the nature of atonement
prāyaścitta + ātmaka
Compound type : bahuvrihi (prāyaścitta+ātmaka)
- prāyaścitta – expiation, atonement
noun (neuter)
compound - ātmaka – having the nature of, consisting of
adjective (neuter)
from ātman
हुत्वा (hutvā) - having offered into the fire, having performed the oblation
(indeclinable)
absolutive
root hu with gerund suffix -tvā
Root: hu (class 3)
कुर्यात् (kuryāt) - he should do, he should perform
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of kṛ
root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
कर्मसमापनम् (karmasamāpanam) - completion of the ritual, conclusion of the act
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of karmasamāpana
karmasamāpana - completion of the ritual, conclusion of work
karma + samāpana
Compound type : tatpurusha (karman+samāpana)
- karman – action, ritual work, act
noun (neuter)
from kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8) - samāpana – conclusion, completion
noun (neuter)
from sam-ā-pā
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: pā (class 2)