महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-9, verse-133
ततश्चन्द्रमसं ध्यात्वा शिवनाग्नि हुताशने ।
सप्तधा हवनं कुर्यात् सोममुद्दिश्य मानवः ॥१३३॥
सप्तधा हवनं कुर्यात् सोममुद्दिश्य मानवः ॥१३३॥
133. tataścandramasaṁ dhyātvā śivanāgni hutāśane ,
saptadhā havanaṁ kuryāt somamuddiśya mānavaḥ.
saptadhā havanaṁ kuryāt somamuddiśya mānavaḥ.
133.
tataḥ candramasam dhyātvā śivanāgni hutāśane
saptadhā havanam kuryāt somam uddiśya mānavaḥ
saptadhā havanam kuryāt somam uddiśya mānavaḥ
133.
tataḥ mānavaḥ śivanāgni hutāśane candramasam
dhyātvā somam uddiśya saptadhā havanam kuryāt
dhyātvā somam uddiśya saptadhā havanam kuryāt
133. Then, having meditated upon the moon in the fire of Śiva and Agni (the blazing fire), the man should perform the oblation seven times, directing it towards Soma.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon
- चन्द्रमसम् (candramasam) - the moon
- ध्यात्वा (dhyātvā) - having meditated, having contemplated
- शिवनाग्नि (śivanāgni) - in the fire associated with Śiva and Agni (Śiva and Agni)
- हुताशने (hutāśane) - in the fire (hutāśana)
- सप्तधा (saptadhā) - sevenfold, seven times
- हवनम् (havanam) - oblation, fire sacrifice
- कुर्यात् (kuryāt) - he should perform, he should do
- सोमम् (somam) - Soma
- उद्दिश्य (uddiśya) - having addressed, having aimed at, referring to
- मानवः (mānavaḥ) - the man, human being
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon
(indeclinable)
चन्द्रमसम् (candramasam) - the moon
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of candramas
candramas - moon
candra + mas
ध्यात्वा (dhyātvā) - having meditated, having contemplated
(indeclinable)
absolutive
root dhyā with suffix tvā
Root: dhyā (class 4)
Note: gerund / absolutive
शिवनाग्नि (śivanāgni) - in the fire associated with Śiva and Agni (Śiva and Agni)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, dual of śivanāgni
śivanāgni - Śiva and Agni
śiva + anala / agni dvandva or tatpuruṣa variant
Compound type : dvandva (śiva+agni)
- śiva – Śiva, auspicious
proper noun (masculine) - agni – fire, Agni
proper noun (masculine)
हुताशने (hutāśane) - in the fire (hutāśana)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of hutāśana
hutāśana - fire, consumer of oblations
huta + aśana (tatpuruṣa)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (huta+aśana)
- huta – offered as oblation
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
root hu
Root: hu (class 3) - aśana – eating, consuming
noun (neuter)
root aś
Root: aś (class 9)
सप्तधा (saptadhā) - sevenfold, seven times
(indeclinable)
saptan + dhā
हवनम् (havanam) - oblation, fire sacrifice
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of havana
havana - sacrificial oblation, offering
root hu
Root: hu (class 3)
कुर्यात् (kuryāt) - he should perform, he should do
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, potential (vidhi-liṅ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
सोमम् (somam) - Soma
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of soma
soma - Soma (moon deity / divine nectar)
उद्दिश्य (uddiśya) - having addressed, having aimed at, referring to
(indeclinable)
absolutive
root diś with ud and suffix ya
Prefix: ud
Root: diś (class 6)
Note: gerund / absolutive
मानवः (mānavaḥ) - the man, human being
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mānava
mānava - man, human being