महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-8, verse-282
अध्यात्मशास्त्राध्ययनैः सदा तत्त्वविचारणैः ।
अवधूतो नयेत् कालं स्वेच्चाचारपरायणः ॥२८२॥
अवधूतो नयेत् कालं स्वेच्चाचारपरायणः ॥२८२॥
282. adhyātmaśāstrādhyayanaiḥ sadā tattvavicāraṇaiḥ ,
avadhūto nayet kālaṁ sveccācāraparāyaṇaḥ.
avadhūto nayet kālaṁ sveccācāraparāyaṇaḥ.
282.
adhyātmaśāstrādhyayanaiḥ sadā tattvavicāraṇaiḥ
avadhūtaḥ nayet kālam svecchācāraparāyaṇaḥ
avadhūtaḥ nayet kālam svecchācāraparāyaṇaḥ
282.
avadhūtaḥ adhyātmaśāstrādhyayanaiḥ sadā
tattvavicāraṇaiḥ svecchācāraparāyaṇaḥ kālam nayet
tattvavicāraṇaiḥ svecchācāraparāyaṇaḥ kālam nayet
282. The avadhūta should spend his time always through the study of treatises on the supreme self and through reflections on reality, devoted to behavior guided entirely by his own free will.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अध्यात्मशास्त्राध्ययनैः (adhyātmaśāstrādhyayanaiḥ) - by studies of spiritual scriptures
- सदा (sadā) - always, ever
- तत्त्वविचारणैः (tattvavicāraṇaiḥ) - by inquiries into truth or reality
- अवधूतः (avadhūtaḥ) - avadhūta, a liberated renunciate
- नयेत् (nayet) - he should lead, he should pass (time)
- कालम् (kālam) - time
- स्वेच्छाचारपरायणः (svecchācāraparāyaṇaḥ) - devoted to conduct guided by one's own will
Words meanings and morphology
अध्यात्मशास्त्राध्ययनैः (adhyātmaśāstrādhyayanaiḥ) - by studies of spiritual scriptures
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of adhyātmaśāstrādhyayana
adhyātmaśāstrādhyayana - study of scriptures concerning the supreme self
Compound of adhyātma (pertaining to the self), śāstra (treatise), and adhyayana (study).
Compound type : tatpurusha (adhyātmaśāstra+adhyayana)
- adhyātmaśāstra – treatise on spiritual knowledge
noun (neuter) - adhyayana – study, reading
noun (neuter)
सदा (sadā) - always, ever
तत्त्वविचारणैः (tattvavicāraṇaiḥ) - by inquiries into truth or reality
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of tattvavicāraṇa
tattvavicāraṇa - investigation into the ultimate truth
Compound of tattva (truth/reality) and vicāraṇa (investigation).
अवधूतः (avadhūtaḥ) - avadhūta, a liberated renunciate
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of avadhūta
avadhūta - one who has shaken off worldly attachments, avadhūta
Past Passive Participle
From ava-dhū root
Prefix: ava
Root: dhū (class 9)
नयेत् (nayet) - he should lead, he should pass (time)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of nī
Root: nī (class 1)
कालम् (kālam) - time
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time, period
स्वेच्छाचारपरायणः (svecchācāraparāyaṇaḥ) - devoted to conduct guided by one's own will
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of svecchācāraparāyaṇa
svecchācāraparāyaṇa - intent on behaving according to one's own free will
Compound of sva (own), icchā (wish), ācāra (conduct), and parāyaṇa (intent on).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (svecchācāra+parāyaṇa)
- svecchācāra – conduct according to one's own will
noun (masculine) - parāyaṇa – devoted to, intent upon
adjective (masculine)