महानिर्वाण-तन्त्रम्
mahānirvāṇa-tantram
-
chapter-4, verse-37
ये यत्राधिकृता मर्त्यास्ते तत्र फलभागिनः ।
भविष्यन्ति तरिष्यन्ति मानुषा गतकिल्विषाः ॥३७॥
भविष्यन्ति तरिष्यन्ति मानुषा गतकिल्विषाः ॥३७॥
37. ye yatrādhikṛtā martyāste tatra phalabhāginaḥ ,
bhaviṣyanti tariṣyanti mānuṣā gatakilviṣāḥ.
bhaviṣyanti tariṣyanti mānuṣā gatakilviṣāḥ.
37.
ye yatra adhikṛtā martyāḥ te tatra phala-bhāginaḥ
bhaviṣyanti tariṣyanti mānuṣā gata-kilviṣāḥ
bhaviṣyanti tariṣyanti mānuṣā gata-kilviṣāḥ
37.
ye martyāḥ yatra adhikṛtāḥ te tatra phala-bhāginaḥ bhaviṣyanti,
gata-kilviṣāḥ mānuṣāḥ tariṣyanti
gata-kilviṣāḥ mānuṣāḥ tariṣyanti
37. Whichever mortals are authorized or situated there, they will enjoy the fruits there, and those human beings, freed from sin, will cross over.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ये (ye) - who, which
- यत्र (yatra) - where, in which
- अधिकृताः (adhikṛtāḥ) - appointed, authorized, situated
- मर्त्याः (martyāḥ) - mortals, human beings
- ते (te) - they
- तत्र (tatra) - there
- फल-भागिनः (phala-bhāginaḥ) - partakers of the fruit, sharing in the reward
- भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - will be
- तरिष्यन्ति (tariṣyanti) - will cross over, will transcend
- मानुषाः (mānuṣāḥ) - human beings, men
- गत-किल्विषाः (gata-kilviṣāḥ) - whose sins are gone, freed from sin
Words meanings and morphology
ये (ye) - who, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - who, which
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which
(indeclinable)
अधिकृताः (adhikṛtāḥ) - appointed, authorized, situated
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of adhikṛta
adhikṛta - appointed, authorized, qualified
Past Passive Participle
From adhi + kṛ
Prefix: adhi
Root: kṛ (class 8)
मर्त्याः (martyāḥ) - mortals, human beings
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of martya
martya - mortal, human being
Root: mṛ (class 6)
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
तत्र (tatra) - there
(indeclinable)
फल-भागिनः (phala-bhāginaḥ) - partakers of the fruit, sharing in the reward
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of phala-bhāgin
phala-bhāgin - partaker of the fruit or reward
Compound of phala and bhāgin
Compound type : tatpurusha (phala+bhāgin)
- phala – fruit, result, reward
noun (neuter) - bhāgin – sharing, partaking
adjective (masculine)
Root: bhaj (class 1)
भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - will be
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (luṭ) of bhū
Root bhū in future tense
Root: bhū (class 1)
तरिष्यन्ति (tariṣyanti) - will cross over, will transcend
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (luṭ) of tṛ
Root tṛ in future tense
Root: tṛ (class 1)
मानुषाः (mānuṣāḥ) - human beings, men
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mānuṣa
mānuṣa - human being, man
गत-किल्विषाः (gata-kilviṣāḥ) - whose sins are gone, freed from sin
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gata-kilviṣa
gata-kilviṣa - freed from sin
Compound of gata and kilviṣa
Compound type : bahuvrihi (gata+kilviṣa)
- gata – gone, departed, freed
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root gam
Root: gam (class 1) - kilviṣa – sin, fault, blemish
noun (neuter)