कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-13, verse-108
गुरवो बहवः सन्ति शिष्यवित्तापहारकाः ।
दुर्लभोऽयं गुरुर्द्देवि शिष्यदुःखापहारकः ॥१०८॥
दुर्लभोऽयं गुरुर्द्देवि शिष्यदुःखापहारकः ॥१०८॥
108. guravo bahavaḥ santi śiṣyavittāpahārakāḥ ,
durlabho'yaṁ gururddevi śiṣyaduḥkhāpahārakaḥ.
durlabho'yaṁ gururddevi śiṣyaduḥkhāpahārakaḥ.
108.
guravaḥ bahavaḥ santi śiṣyavittāpahārakāḥ
durlabhaḥ ayam guruḥ devi śiṣyaduḥkhāpahārakaḥ
durlabhaḥ ayam guruḥ devi śiṣyaduḥkhāpahārakaḥ
108.
guravaḥ bahavaḥ santi śiṣyavittāpahārakāḥ ayam
guruḥ devi śiṣyaduḥkhāpahārakaḥ durlabhaḥ
guruḥ devi śiṣyaduḥkhāpahārakaḥ durlabhaḥ
108. O Devi, there are many teachers who take away the wealth of their disciples, but this teacher who removes the sorrow of his disciple is rare.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गुरवः (guravaḥ) - teachers
- बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many
- सन्ति (santi) - are
- शिष्यवित्तापहारकाः (śiṣyavittāpahārakāḥ) - plunderers of the wealth of disciples
- दुर्लभः (durlabhaḥ) - rare, difficult to find
- अयम् (ayam) - this
- गुरुः (guruḥ) - teacher
- देवि (devi) - O Devi, O goddess
- शिष्यदुःखापहारकः (śiṣyaduḥkhāpahārakaḥ) - remover of the sorrow of the disciple
Words meanings and morphology
गुरवः (guravaḥ) - teachers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of guru
guru - teacher, revered teacher, guru
बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bahu
bahu - many, much
सन्ति (santi) - are
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
शिष्यवित्तापहारकाः (śiṣyavittāpahārakāḥ) - plunderers of the wealth of disciples
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śiṣyavittāpahāraka
śiṣyavittāpahāraka - taking away the wealth of disciples
Compound type : tatpurusha (śiṣyavitta+apahāraka)
- śiṣyavitta – wealth of the disciple
noun (neuter) - apahāraka – one who takes away, plundering
adjective (masculine)
Prefix: apa
Root: hṛ (class 1)
दुर्लभः (durlabhaḥ) - rare, difficult to find
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of durlabha
durlabha - rare, hard to attain
Prefix: dus
Root: labh (class 1)
अयम् (ayam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this
गुरुः (guruḥ) - teacher
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of guru
guru - teacher, revered teacher, guru
देवि (devi) - O Devi, O goddess
(proper noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of devī
devī - goddess, queen
शिष्यदुःखापहारकः (śiṣyaduḥkhāpahārakaḥ) - remover of the sorrow of the disciple
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śiṣyaduḥkhāpahāraka
śiṣyaduḥkhāpahāraka - removing the sorrow of the disciple
Compound type : tatpurusha (śiṣyaduḥkha+apahāraka)
- śiṣyaduḥkha – sorrow of the disciple
noun (neuter) - apahāraka – remover, one who takes away
adjective (masculine)
Prefix: apa
Root: hṛ (class 1)