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कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्       kulārṇava-tantram - chapter-1, verse-58

यावतः कुरुते जन्तुः सम्बन्धान्मनसः प्रियान् ।
तावन्तोऽस्य विशन्त्येते हृदये शोकशङ्कवः ॥५८॥
58. yāvataḥ kurute jantuḥ sambandhānmanasaḥ priyān ,
tāvanto'sya viśantyete hṛdaye śokaśaṅkavaḥ.
58. yāvataḥ kurute jantuḥ sambandhān manasaḥ priyān
tāvantaḥ asya viśanti ete hṛdaye śokaśaṅkavaḥ
58. jantuḥ manasaḥ priyān yāvataḥ sambandhān kurute,
asya hṛdaye ete tāvantaḥ śokaśaṅkavaḥ viśanti.
58. The more emotionally cherished attachments a living being creates, the more spears of grief pierce his heart.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यावतः (yāvataḥ) - as many
  • कुरुते (kurute) - makes, forms, creates
  • जन्तुः (jantuḥ) - living creature, being
  • सम्बन्धान् (sambandhān) - attachments, relationships, ties
  • मनसः (manasaḥ) - to the mind, of the mind
  • प्रियान् (priyān) - dear, cherished
  • तावन्तः (tāvantaḥ) - so many
  • अस्य (asya) - his, of this one
  • विशन्ति (viśanti) - enter, pierce
  • एते (ete) - these
  • हृदये (hṛdaye) - in the heart
  • शोकशङ्कवः (śokaśaṅkavaḥ) - spears/darts of sorrow

Words meanings and morphology

यावतः (yāvataḥ) - as many
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of yāvat
yāvat - as many, as much
कुरुते (kurute) - makes, forms, creates
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
जन्तुः (jantuḥ) - living creature, being
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jantu
jantu - living being, creature
सम्बन्धान् (sambandhān) - attachments, relationships, ties
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sambandha
sambandha - connection, relationship
मनसः (manasaḥ) - to the mind, of the mind
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, heart
प्रियान् (priyān) - dear, cherished
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of priya
priya - dear, beloved
तावन्तः (tāvantaḥ) - so many
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tāvat
tāvat - so many, so much
अस्य (asya) - his, of this one
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this
विशन्ति (viśanti) - enter, pierce
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of viś
Root: viś (class 6)
एते (ete) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of etad
etad - this
हृदये (hṛdaye) - in the heart
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of hṛdaya
hṛdaya - heart
शोकशङ्कवः (śokaśaṅkavaḥ) - spears/darts of sorrow
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śokaśaṅku
śokaśaṅku - dart of grief
Compound type : tatpurusha (śoka+śaṅku)
  • śoka – grief, sorrow
    noun (masculine)
  • śaṅku – spear, spike, dart
    noun (masculine)