कुलार्णव-तन्त्रम्
kulārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-1, verse-43
जरादशीतपन्थानं प्रचण्डव्याधिसैनिकम् ।
मृत्युशत्रुमभिज्ञोऽसि आयान्तं किं न पश्यसि ॥४३॥
मृत्युशत्रुमभिज्ञोऽसि आयान्तं किं न पश्यसि ॥४३॥
43. jarādaśītapanthānaṁ pracaṇḍavyādhisainikam ,
mṛtyuśatrumabhijño'si āyāntaṁ kiṁ na paśyasi.
mṛtyuśatrumabhijño'si āyāntaṁ kiṁ na paśyasi.
43.
jarādaśītapanthānam pracaṇḍavyādhisainikam
mṛtyuśatrum abhijñaḥ asi āyāntam kim na paśyasi
mṛtyuśatrum abhijñaḥ asi āyāntam kim na paśyasi
43.
abhijñaḥ asi (tvam) jarādaśītapanthānam
pracaṇḍavyādhisainikam āyāntam mṛtyuśatrum kim na paśyasi
pracaṇḍavyādhisainikam āyāntam mṛtyuśatrum kim na paśyasi
43. You are a wise person, so why do you not see the enemy, Death, approaching - marching on a path infested with old age, accompanied by an army of fierce diseases?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जरादशीतपन्थानम् (jarādaśītapanthānam) - whose path is filled with old age
- प्रचण्डव्याधिसैनिकम् (pracaṇḍavyādhisainikam) - accompanied by an army of fierce diseases
- मृत्युशत्रुम् (mṛtyuśatrum) - the enemy Death
- अभिज्ञः (abhijñaḥ) - wise, knowledgeable
- असि (asi) - you are
- आयान्तम् (āyāntam) - approaching, coming
- किम् (kim) - why, what
- न (na) - not
- पश्यसि (paśyasi) - you see
Words meanings and morphology
जरादशीतपन्थानम् (jarādaśītapanthānam) - whose path is filled with old age
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of jarādaśītapanthan
jarādaśītapanthan - having a path afflicted by old age
Compound type : bahuvrihi (jarā+daśīta+pathin)
- jarā – old age
noun (feminine) - daśīta – bitten, infested
adjective - pathin – path, way
noun (masculine)
प्रचण्डव्याधिसैनिकम् (pracaṇḍavyādhisainikam) - accompanied by an army of fierce diseases
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pracaṇḍavyādhisainika
pracaṇḍavyādhisainika - having an army of severe diseases
Compound type : bahuvrihi (pracaṇḍa+vyādhi+sainika)
- pracaṇḍa – fierce, severe
adjective - vyādhi – disease
noun (masculine) - sainika – soldier, army
noun (neuter)
मृत्युशत्रुम् (mṛtyuśatrum) - the enemy Death
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mṛtyuśatru
mṛtyuśatru - Death the enemy
Compound type : karmadharaya (mṛtyu+śatru)
- mṛtyu – death
noun (masculine) - śatru – enemy
noun (masculine)
अभिज्ञः (abhijñaḥ) - wise, knowledgeable
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abhijña
abhijña - wise, knowing
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Root: as (class 2)
आयान्तम् (āyāntam) - approaching, coming
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of āyānt
āyānt - coming, approaching
Present Active Participle
Prefix: ā
Root: yā
किम् (kim) - why, what
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
पश्यसि (paśyasi) - you see
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)