ज्ञानार्णव-तन्त्रम्
jñānārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-6, verse-15
ब्रह्माणं तं समाराध्य तपसा महता प्रिये ।
शक्रोऽभूद्देवराजोऽयं पूर्वस्यां दिशि पालकः ॥१५॥
शक्रोऽभूद्देवराजोऽयं पूर्वस्यां दिशि पालकः ॥१५॥
15. brahmāṇaṁ taṁ samārādhya tapasā mahatā priye ,
śakro'bhūddevarājo'yaṁ pūrvasyāṁ diśi pālakaḥ.
śakro'bhūddevarājo'yaṁ pūrvasyāṁ diśi pālakaḥ.
15.
brahmāṇaṃ taṃ samārādhya tapasā mahatā priye
śakraḥ abhūt devarājaḥ ayaṃ pūrvasyāṃ diśi pālakaḥ
śakraḥ abhūt devarājaḥ ayaṃ pūrvasyāṃ diśi pālakaḥ
15.
priye taṃ brahmāṇaṃ mahatā tapasā samārādhya ayaṃ
śakraḥ devarājaḥ pūrvasyāṃ diśi pālakaḥ abhūt
śakraḥ devarājaḥ pūrvasyāṃ diśi pālakaḥ abhūt
15. O beloved, having devoutly worshipped that Brahmā through intense spiritual practice, this Indra became the king of the gods and the guardian of the eastern quarter.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ब्रह्माणम् (brahmāṇam) - Brahmā
- तम् (tam) - that
- समाराध्य (samārādhya) - having worshipped, having propitiated
- तपसा (tapasā) - by spiritual practice, by austerity, by tapas
- महता (mahatā) - great, intense
- प्रिये (priye) - O beloved one
- शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Śakra (Indra)
- अभूत् (abhūt) - became
- देवराजः (devarājaḥ) - king of the gods
- अयम् (ayam) - this
- पूर्वस्याम् (pūrvasyām) - in the eastern
- दिशि (diśi) - in direction, in quarter
- पालकः (pālakaḥ) - guardian, protector
Words meanings and morphology
ब्रह्माणम् (brahmāṇam) - Brahmā
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahmā the creator
तम् (tam) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that
समाराध्य (samārādhya) - having worshipped, having propitiated
(indeclinable)
absolutive / gerund
sam + ā + rādh + ya
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: rādh (class 4)
Note: Gerund / Absolutive
तपसा (tapasā) - by spiritual practice, by austerity, by tapas
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tapas
tapas - spiritual practice, austerity, heat
Root: tap (class 1)
महता (mahatā) - great, intense
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large
प्रिये (priye) - O beloved one
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of priyā
priyā - beloved woman
शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Śakra (Indra)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śakra
śakra - Śakra, a name of Indra
अभूत् (abhūt) - became
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
देवराजः (devarājaḥ) - king of the gods
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of devarāja
devarāja - king of the gods
deva + rāja
Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+rāja)
- deva – god, divine being
noun (masculine) - rāja – king, ruler
noun (masculine)
अयम् (ayam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this
पूर्वस्याम् (pūrvasyām) - in the eastern
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, singular of pūrva
pūrva - eastern, previous, first
दिशि (diśi) - in direction, in quarter
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of diś
diś - direction, quarter
पालकः (pālakaḥ) - guardian, protector
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pālaka
pālaka - protector, guardian
Root: pāl (class 10)