ज्ञानार्णव-तन्त्रम्
jñānārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-23, verse-18
विद्याकलाचतुष्कं तु विज्ञेयं चान्तरात्मनि ।
विद्या संतोषता तृप्तिः परब्रह्मप्रकाशता ॥१८॥
विद्या संतोषता तृप्तिः परब्रह्मप्रकाशता ॥१८॥
18. vidyākalācatuṣkaṁ tu vijñeyaṁ cāntarātmani ,
vidyā saṁtoṣatā tṛptiḥ parabrahmaprakāśatā.
vidyā saṁtoṣatā tṛptiḥ parabrahmaprakāśatā.
18.
vidyākalācatuṣkam tu vijñeyam ca antarātmani
vidyā santoṣatā tṛptiḥ parabrahmaprakāśatā
vidyā santoṣatā tṛptiḥ parabrahmaprakāśatā
18.
tu vidyākalācatuṣkam antarātmani ca vijñeyam
- vidyā santoṣatā tṛptiḥ parabrahmaprakāśatā
- vidyā santoṣatā tṛptiḥ parabrahmaprakāśatā
18. The set of four arts of knowledge should be known within the inner self, namely knowledge, contentment, satisfaction, and the manifestation of the supreme absolute (parabrahman).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विद्याकलाचतुष्कम् (vidyākalācatuṣkam) - the group of four arts of knowledge
- तु (tu) - but, and, indeed
- विज्ञेयम् (vijñeyam) - to be known, to be understood
- च (ca) - and
- अन्तरात्मनि (antarātmani) - in the inner self, within the soul
- विद्या (vidyā) - knowledge, learning
- सन्तोषता (santoṣatā) - contentment, satisfaction
- तृप्तिः (tṛptiḥ) - fulfillment, satisfaction, satiation
- परब्रह्मप्रकाशता (parabrahmaprakāśatā) - manifestation or revelation of the supreme absolute
Words meanings and morphology
विद्याकलाचतुष्कम् (vidyākalācatuṣkam) - the group of four arts of knowledge
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vidyākalācatuṣka
vidyākalācatuṣka - tetrad of knowledge and arts
Compound type : tatpurusha (vidyākalā+catuṣka)
- vidyākalā – art of knowledge
noun (feminine) - catuṣka – group of four, tetrad
noun (neuter)
तु (tu) - but, and, indeed
(indeclinable)
विज्ञेयम् (vijñeyam) - to be known, to be understood
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vijñeya
vijñeya - to be known or understood
Gerundive
gerundive (tavya/anīyar/ya) formed from root jñā with vi
Prefix: vi
Root: jñā (class 9)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अन्तरात्मनि (antarātmani) - in the inner self, within the soul
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of antarātman
antarātman - inner self, soul
Compound type : karmadharaya (antara+ātman)
- antara – inner, interior
adjective (neuter) - ātman – self, soul
noun (masculine)
विद्या (vidyā) - knowledge, learning
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vidyā
vidyā - knowledge, learning, science
Root: vid (class 2)
सन्तोषता (santoṣatā) - contentment, satisfaction
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of santoṣatā
santoṣatā - contentment, state of being satisfied
Prefix: sam
Root: tuṣ (class 4)
तृप्तिः (tṛptiḥ) - fulfillment, satisfaction, satiation
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tṛpti
tṛpti - satisfaction, contentment
Root: tṛp (class 4)
परब्रह्मप्रकाशता (parabrahmaprakāśatā) - manifestation or revelation of the supreme absolute
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of parabrahmaprakāśatā
parabrahmaprakāśatā - state of shining or manifestation of the supreme absolute
Compound type : tatpurusha (parabrahma+prakāśatā)
- parabrahma – supreme absolute
noun (neuter) - prakāśatā – manifestation, shining
noun (feminine)
Prefix: pra
Root: kāś (class 1)