ज्ञानार्णव-तन्त्रम्
jñānārṇava-tantram
-
chapter-21, verse-19
परमात्मेति जानीहि त्रयमेतदुदाहृतम् ।
पक्षपुच्छशिरो देवि आकारप्रतिभासकः ॥१९॥
पक्षपुच्छशिरो देवि आकारप्रतिभासकः ॥१९॥
19. paramātmeti jānīhi trayametadudāhṛtam ,
pakṣapucchaśiro devi ākārapratibhāsakaḥ.
pakṣapucchaśiro devi ākārapratibhāsakaḥ.
19.
paramātma iti jānīhi trayam etat udāhṛtam
pakṣapucchaśiro devi ākārapratibhāsakaḥ
pakṣapucchaśiro devi ākārapratibhāsakaḥ
19.
devi iti jānīhi paramātma etat trayam
udāhṛtam pakṣapucchaśiraḥ ākārapratibhāsakaḥ
udāhṛtam pakṣapucchaśiraḥ ākārapratibhāsakaḥ
19. O goddess, know that this triad has been described as the supreme self (paramātman), while its wings, tail, and head serve as the manifestation of its form.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- परमात्म (paramātma) - the supreme self
- इति (iti) - thus
- जानीहि (jānīhi) - know, understand
- त्रयम् (trayam) - triad, group of three
- एतत् (etat) - this
- उदाहृतम् (udāhṛtam) - declared, stated, described
- पक्षपुच्छशिरस् (pakṣapucchaśiras) - wings, tail, and head
- देवि (devi) - O goddess
- आकारप्रतिभासकः (ākārapratibhāsakaḥ) - manifesting form, reflecting shape
Words meanings and morphology
परमात्म (paramātma) - the supreme self
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of paramātman
paramātman - the supreme self
para + ātman
Compound type : karmadhāraya (para+ātman)
- para – supreme, highest, other
adjective (masculine) - ātman – the self
noun (masculine)
Note: Sandhi form paramātmeti arises from paramātmaiti (with shortening or hiatus resolution before iti).
इति (iti) - thus
(indeclinable)
जानीहि (jānīhi) - know, understand
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of jñā
root jñā in imperative active
Root: jñā (class 9)
त्रयम् (trayam) - triad, group of three
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of traya
traya - triad, three
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this
उदाहृतम् (udāhṛtam) - declared, stated, described
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of udāhṛta
udāhṛta - uttered, declared
Past Passive Participle
ud + ā + hṛ
Prefixes: ud+ā
Root: hṛ (class 1)
पक्षपुच्छशिरस् (pakṣapucchaśiras) - wings, tail, and head
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pakṣapucchaśiras
pakṣapucchaśiras - wings, tail and head
dvandva compound of pakṣa, puccha and śiras
Compound type : dvandva (pakṣa+puccha+śiras)
- pakṣa – wing, side
noun (masculine) - puccha – tail
noun (neuter) - śiras – head
noun (neuter)
Note: Surface form pakṣapucchaśiro is before visarga sandhi.
देवि (devi) - O goddess
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of devī
devī - goddess
आकारप्रतिभासकः (ākārapratibhāsakaḥ) - manifesting form, reflecting shape
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ākārapratibhāsaka
ākārapratibhāsaka - reflecting form, manifesting shape
ākāra + pratibhāsaka
Compound type : tatpurusha (ākāra+pratibhāsaka)
- ākāra – form, shape, appearance
noun (masculine) - pratibhāsaka – manifesting, appearing
adjective (masculine)
Prefixes: prati+ā
Root: bhās (class 1)